Climate Transition, a global priority at the Leaders Summit on Climat
State commitments are key. On the occasion of “Earth Day”, the American president organised a virtual climate summit on 22 and 23 April with the main international leaders, including Xi Jinping, Narendra Modi, Angela Merkel, Vladimir Putin and Emmanuel Macron. «This is the decisive decade », he said in his introductory speech.
After joining the Paris Agreement on his first day in office, President Joe Biden pledged at the summit to reduce US greenhouse gas emissions by 50% by 2030, compared to 2005, compared to 26% by 2025 under Obama.
Europeans, trying to maintain their leadership, are aiming for a reduction of at least 55% in their greenhouse gas emissions by 2030 (compared to 1990). Japan has raised its target to 46% by 2030 from its previous target of 26%. The same goes for Canada, which will reduce its emissions by between 40% and 45% by 2030 instead of the previous target of 30%. China, the leading polluter, which accounts for more than a quarter of global emissions, has reaffirmed its desire to achieve the first reduction in its emissions before 2030, with the aim of becoming carbon neutral by 2060. The “climate race” is thus well and truly underway. It is becoming a major investment theme for the financial markets